An honored messenger
Belief in God's messengers is part of the Islamic faith, and Jesus has a special place in that belief. In Arabic he is called Isa. The Quran identifies him as the Messiah, son of Mary, and a messenger sent by God.
Muslims say “peace be upon him” as an expression of respect, just as they do for other prophets.
Mary and the birth of Jesus
The Quran honors Mary, known in Arabic as Maryam. Chapter 19 is named after her and recounts the announcement and miraculous birth of Jesus. Muslims believe he was born to Mary without a father, through God's command.
Mary's devotion and her experience are part of the Quran's account, giving readers a meaningful starting point for learning about her place in Islam.
Miracles by God's permission
Quran 3:45–51 describes Jesus' message and miracles, including healing. The passage connects these signs to God's permission. In Islamic belief, the miracles honor his mission while pointing people to the Creator who gave him that mission.
Where beliefs differ
Muslims regard Jesus as a human messenger, not God or God's divine son, and do not affirm the Trinity. This follows Islam's understanding of God's absolute oneness. The Quran also gives a different account of the crucifixion in 4:157–158, stating that his opponents did not kill him and that God raised him.
These are significant differences from mainstream Christian belief. Understanding them clearly can support a thoughtful and respectful conversation.
Keep exploring together
Read the passages for yourself and consider how they connect with the Quran's wider teaching about prophets and worship. Whether you come from a Christian background, another faith, or none, you are welcome to bring questions about what Muslims believe and why.
Read in context: Quran 19:16–36, Quran 3:45–51, Quran 4:171, and Quran 4:157–158.